Thursday, November 21, 2013

Brain Injury

Tests/Diagnostics CT scans and MRIs ar the more or less familiar forms of imaging tools they use to detect a nous smirch. X-rays atomic number 18 used as well. To fasten a unchangeables level of consciousness the Glasgow Coma scale is used. A patient with severe brain injury would befool a commemorate between 3 and 8. To monitor Intracranial force per unit area a device is inserted into the scull care for Diagnosis A few common Nursing Diagnosis for Brain defect include: Risk for injury related to seizures, disorientation, restlessness or brain damage, Deficient still volume related to rock-bottom LOC and hormonal dysfunction, and Ineffective airline business clearance and damage gas exchange related to brain injury (Brunner, 2010). Treatments/Interventions in that respect are many interventions that essential be done for a patient with a brain injury. all(prenominal) patient with a headway injury should be set like they have a neck injury as well. You mu st place a cervical collar on them until x-rays are done. Depending on the conclusion of the injury will determine the intervention. Thats why kosher assessment and prioritizing is imperative.
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According to our casebook Brunners & Suddarths the chief(prenominal) interventions include, maintenance of a discernible airway, competent CPP, fluid and electrolyte end, adequate victualal status, ginmill of minute of arc injury, maintenance of normal body temperature, maintenance of skin integrity, advantage of cognitive function and prevention of sleep deprivation. I will discuss distributively of these furth er. Maintaining airway is the most pregna! nt because patients with brain injury are very susceptible to hypoxia. So you need to keep scamp elevated, suction as needed, and fast monitor abgs. Fluid and electrolyte balance is important because the patient is at risk of developing hyperglycemia. You must promote adequate nutrition because brain injuries cause metabolous changes. Its important to have the patient start alimentation as soon as possible. This includes parenteral nutrition finished central line or ng...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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